摘要：对于【软件评测师】软考考试而言，试题无疑是最重要的学习资料之一。在软考备考过程中，吃透试题、掌握试题所考知识点、熟悉试题的出题思路，对我们提升分数的效果是最明显的，通过对试题的反复练习，还可以查漏补缺。今天，给大家带来【2023年11月软件评测师（模拟题一） 上午试卷】部分试题的详解，一起来看看吧~



1、Low-code and no-code software development solutions have emerged as viable and convenient alternatives to the traditional development process.Low-code is a rapid application development (RAD) approach that enables automated code generation through（71）building blocks like drag-and-drop and pull-down menu interfaces. This（72）allows low-code users to focus on the differentiator rather than the common denominator of programming. Low-code is a balanced middle ground between manual coding and no-code as its users can still add code over auto-generated code. While in low-code there is some handholding done by developers in the form of scripting or manual coding, no-code has a completely（73） approach, with 100% dependence on visual tools.A low-code application platform (LCAP) — also called a low-code development platform (LCDP) — contains an integrated development environment (IDE) with （74）features like APIs, code templates, reusable plug-in modules and graphical connectors to automate a significant percentage of the application development process. LCAPs are typically available as cloud-based Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) solutions.A low-code platform works on the principle of lowering complexity by using visual tools and techniques like process modeling, where users employ visual tools to define workflows, business rules, user interfaces and the like. Behind the scenes, the complete workflow, automatically converted into code. LCAPs are used predominantly by professional developers, automate the generic aspects of coding to redirect effort on the last mile of（75）.
A、modern
B、hands-off
C、generic
D、labor-free

答案:B
答题解析:

表示“放手的”的意思。

A.现代化 B.放手的，不介入的 C.通用的 D.自由劳动力

附（参考翻译）：

低代码和无代码的软件开发解决方案已经成为传统开发过程的可行和方便的替代品。

低代码是一种快速应用程序开发（RAD）方法，它通过拖放和下拉菜单界面等可视化构建块实现了自动代码生成。这种自动化允许低代码用户关注差异器，而不是编程的共同特征。低代码是介于手动编码和无代码之间的一个平衡的中间地带，因为它的用户仍然可以在自动生成的代码之上添加代码。虽然在低代码中，开发人员以脚本或手动编码的形式完成了一些工作，但无代码有一种放手的方式，100%依赖于可视化工具。

低代码应用程序平台（LCAP）——也称为低代码开发平台（LCDP）——包含一个集成开发环境（IDE），具有内置的特性，如api、代码模板、可重用插件模块和图形连接器，以实现很大比例的应用程序开发过程的自动化。LCAP通常可作为基于云的平台即服务（PaaS）解决方案使用。

低代码平台的工作原理是通过使用可视化工具和流程建模等技术来降低复杂性，用户使用可视化工具来定义工作流、业务规则、用户界面等。在幕后，完整的工作流会被自动转换为代码。LCAP主要由专业开发人员用于自动化编码的通用方面，以重定向最后一英里的开发。

2、Low-code and no-code software development solutions have emerged as viable and convenient alternatives to the traditional development process.Low-code is a rapid application development (RAD) approach that enables automated code generation through（71）building blocks like drag-and-drop and pull-down menu interfaces. This（72）allows low-code users to focus on the differentiator rather than the common denominator of programming. Low-code is a balanced middle ground between manual coding and no-code as its users can still add code over auto-generated code. While in low-code there is some handholding done by developers in the form of scripting or manual coding, no-code has a completely（73） approach, with 100% dependence on visual tools.A low-code application platform (LCAP) — also called a low-code development platform (LCDP) — contains an integrated development environment (IDE) with （74）features like APIs, code templates, reusable plug-in modules and graphical connectors to automate a significant percentage of the application development process. LCAPs are typically available as cloud-based Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) solutions.A low-code platform works on the principle of lowering complexity by using visual tools and techniques like process modeling, where users employ visual tools to define workflows, business rules, user interfaces and the like. Behind the scenes, the complete workflow, automatically converted into code. LCAPs are used predominantly by professional developers, automate the generic aspects of coding to redirect effort on the last mile of（75）.
A、reusable
B、built-in
C、existed
D、well-known

答案:B
答题解析:

表示“内置的”的意思。

A.可重用的 B.内置的 C.已存在的 D.众所周知的

附（参考翻译）：

低代码和无代码的软件开发解决方案已经成为传统开发过程的可行和方便的替代品。

低代码是一种快速应用程序开发（RAD）方法，它通过拖放和下拉菜单界面等可视化构建块实现了自动代码生成。这种自动化允许低代码用户关注差异器，而不是编程的共同特征。低代码是介于手动编码和无代码之间的一个平衡的中间地带，因为它的用户仍然可以在自动生成的代码之上添加代码。虽然在低代码中，开发人员以脚本或手动编码的形式完成了一些工作，但无代码有一种放手的方式，100%依赖于可视化工具。

低代码应用程序平台（LCAP）——也称为低代码开发平台（LCDP）——包含一个集成开发环境（IDE），具有内置的特性，如api、代码模板、可重用插件模块和图形连接器，以实现很大比例的应用程序开发过程的自动化。LCAP通常可作为基于云的平台即服务（PaaS）解决方案使用。

低代码平台的工作原理是通过使用可视化工具和流程建模等技术来降低复杂性，用户使用可视化工具来定义工作流、业务规则、用户界面等。在幕后，完整的工作流会被自动转换为代码。LCAP主要由专业开发人员用于自动化编码的通用方面，以重定向最后一英里的开发。

3、Low-code and no-code software development solutions have emerged as viable and convenient alternatives to the traditional development process.Low-code is a rapid application development (RAD) approach that enables automated code generation through（71）building blocks like drag-and-drop and pull-down menu interfaces. This（72）allows low-code users to focus on the differentiator rather than the common denominator of programming. Low-code is a balanced middle ground between manual coding and no-code as its users can still add code over auto-generated code. While in low-code there is some handholding done by developers in the form of scripting or manual coding, no-code has a completely（73） approach, with 100% dependence on visual tools.A low-code application platform (LCAP) — also called a low-code development platform (LCDP) — contains an integrated development environment (IDE) with （74）features like APIs, code templates, reusable plug-in modules and graphical connectors to automate a significant percentage of the application development process. LCAPs are typically available as cloud-based Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) solutions.A low-code platform works on the principle of lowering complexity by using visual tools and techniques like process modeling, where users employ visual tools to define workflows, business rules, user interfaces and the like. Behind the scenes, the complete workflow, automatically converted into code. LCAPs are used predominantly by professional developers, automate the generic aspects of coding to redirect effort on the last mile of（75）.
A、delivery
B、automation
C、development
D、success

答案:C
答题解析:

表示“开发”的意思。

A.交付 B.自动化 C.开发 D.成就，成功

附（参考翻译）：

低代码和无代码的软件开发解决方案已经成为传统开发过程的可行和方便的替代品。

低代码是一种快速应用程序开发（RAD）方法，它通过拖放和下拉菜单界面等可视化构建块实现了自动代码生成。这种自动化允许低代码用户关注差异器，而不是编程的共同特征。低代码是介于手动编码和无代码之间的一个平衡的中间地带，因为它的用户仍然可以在自动生成的代码之上添加代码。虽然在低代码中，开发人员以脚本或手动编码的形式完成了一些工作，但无代码有一种放手的方式，100%依赖于可视化工具。

低代码应用程序平台（LCAP）——也称为低代码开发平台（LCDP）——包含一个集成开发环境（IDE），具有内置的特性，如api、代码模板、可重用插件模块和图形连接器，以实现很大比例的应用程序开发过程的自动化。LCAP通常可作为基于云的平台即服务（PaaS）解决方案使用。

低代码平台的工作原理是通过使用可视化工具和流程建模等技术来降低复杂性，用户使用可视化工具来定义工作流、业务规则、用户界面等。在幕后，完整的工作流会被自动转换为代码。LCAP主要由专业开发人员用于自动化编码的通用方面，以重定向最后一英里的开发。

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