【模考】2022年5月--网络工程师 下午之九
作者:mb64a2dd422e24f2024-01-09 01:00:12
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摘要:对于【网络工程师】软考考试而言,试题无疑是最重要的学习资料之一。在软考备考过程中,吃透试题、掌握试题所考知识点、熟悉试题的出题思路,对我们提升分数的效果是最明显的,通过对试题的反复练习,还可以查漏补缺。今天,给大家带来【【模考】2022年5月--网络工程师 下午】部分试题的详解,一起来看看吧~1、问题1(14分)将设备配置补充完整交换机配置如下: <HU
摘要:对于【网络工程师】软考考试而言,试题无疑是最重要的学习资料之一。在软考备考过程中,吃透试题、掌握试题所考知识点、熟悉试题的出题思路,对我们提升分数的效果是最明显的,通过对试题的反复练习,还可以查漏补缺。今天,给大家带来【【模考】2022年5月--网络工程师 下午】部分试题的详解,一起来看看吧~
1、问题1(14分)将设备配置补充完整交换机配置如下: <HUAWEI> system-view[HUAWEI] sysname Switch1[Switch1] vlan batch 10 20 30 100 200[Switch1] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/3[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port link-type (1)[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan (2)[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] quit[Switch1] interface vlanif 20[Switch1-Vlanif20] ip address 192.168.20.1 (3)[Switch1-Vlanif20] quit[Switch1] interface Eth-Trunk1[Switch1-Eth-Trunk1] port link-type (4)[Switch1-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass (5)[Switch1-Eth-Trunk1] quit[Switch1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/10] (6)[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/10] quit[Switch1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/11]eth-trunk 1…# 配置8:00至17:30的周期时间段。[Switch1] time-range (7) 8:00 to 17:30 working-day //配置ACL生效时间段 [Switch1] acl 2002[Switch1-acl-adv-2002] rule (8) ip source 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 timerange wk1[Switch1-acl-adv-2002] quit[Switch1] acl 3003[Switch1-acl-adv-3003] rule (9)ip source 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 destination 192.168.100.100 0.0.0.0 [Switch1-acl-adv-3003] quit…#生成树配置…[Switch1] stp region-configuration[Switch1-mst-region] (10) gkys.com //创建域名为gkys.com[Switch1-mst-region] (11) 1 vlan 30 //创建实例与VLAN的对应关系[Switch1-mst-region] instance 2 vlan 10 to 20 //创建实例与VLAN的对应关系[Switch1-mst-region] active region-configuration[Switch1-mst-region] quit[Switch1] stp instance 1 (12) //配置Switch1为MSTI1的根桥….#VRRP配置<NGFW0>system-view[NGFW0]interface Ethernet1/0/0[NGFW0-Ethernet1/0/0]ip address 202.112.1.1 255.255.255.0 [NGFW0-Ethernet1/0/0]quit[NGFW0]interface Ethernet2/0/0[NGFW0-Ethernet2/0/0]ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0 [NGFW0-Ethernet2/0/0]vrrp (13) 192.168.200.100 //配置备份组1的虚拟网关地址[NGFW0-Ethernet2/0/0]vrrp vrid 1 (14) 120 //配置NGFW0在备份组1中的优先级为120 [NGFW0- Ethernet2/0/0]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.200.200 //配置备份组2的虚拟网关地址[NGFW0- Ethernet2/0/0]quit…..
答案:
答题解析:
1、问题1(14分)将设备配置补充完整交换机配置如下: <HUAWEI> system-view[HUAWEI] sysname Switch1[Switch1] vlan batch 10 20 30 100 200[Switch1] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/3[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port link-type (1)[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan (2)[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3] quit[Switch1] interface vlanif 20[Switch1-Vlanif20] ip address 192.168.20.1 (3)[Switch1-Vlanif20] quit[Switch1] interface Eth-Trunk1[Switch1-Eth-Trunk1] port link-type (4)[Switch1-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass (5)[Switch1-Eth-Trunk1] quit[Switch1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/10] (6)[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/10] quit[Switch1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11[Switch1-GigabitEthernet0/0/11]eth-trunk 1…# 配置8:00至17:30的周期时间段。[Switch1] time-range (7) 8:00 to 17:30 working-day //配置ACL生效时间段 [Switch1] acl 2002[Switch1-acl-adv-2002] rule (8) ip source 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 timerange wk1[Switch1-acl-adv-2002] quit[Switch1] acl 3003[Switch1-acl-adv-3003] rule (9)ip source 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 destination 192.168.100.100 0.0.0.0 [Switch1-acl-adv-3003] quit…#生成树配置…[Switch1] stp region-configuration[Switch1-mst-region] (10) gkys.com //创建域名为gkys.com[Switch1-mst-region] (11) 1 vlan 30 //创建实例与VLAN的对应关系[Switch1-mst-region] instance 2 vlan 10 to 20 //创建实例与VLAN的对应关系[Switch1-mst-region] active region-configuration[Switch1-mst-region] quit[Switch1] stp instance 1 (12) //配置Switch1为MSTI1的根桥….#VRRP配置<NGFW0>system-view[NGFW0]interface Ethernet1/0/0[NGFW0-Ethernet1/0/0]ip address 202.112.1.1 255.255.255.0 [NGFW0-Ethernet1/0/0]quit[NGFW0]interface Ethernet2/0/0[NGFW0-Ethernet2/0/0]ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0 [NGFW0-Ethernet2/0/0]vrrp (13) 192.168.200.100 //配置备份组1的虚拟网关地址[NGFW0-Ethernet2/0/0]vrrp vrid 1 (14) 120 //配置NGFW0在备份组1中的优先级为120 [NGFW0- Ethernet2/0/0]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.200.200 //配置备份组2的虚拟网关地址[NGFW0- Ethernet2/0/0]quit…..
答案:
(1)trunk ,(2)10 ,30
(3)255.255.255.0 或者 24
(4) trunk
(5) vlan all
(6) eth-trunk 1
(7)wk1 ( 8)permit (9)deny
(10)region-name (11)instance
(12)root primary ,(13) vrid 1 virtual-ip
(14)priority ,
答题解析:
参考上下文即可。
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