摘要：对于【软件设计师】软考考试而言，试题无疑是最重要的学习资料之一。在软考备考过程中，吃透试题、掌握试题所考知识点、熟悉试题的出题思路，对我们提升分数的效果是最明显的，通过对试题的反复练习，还可以查漏补缺。今天，给大家带来【2020年软件设计师拟真试卷上午（限时解析）】部分试题的详解，一起来看看吧~



1、An architectural Style defines as a family of such systems in terms of a （71）、of structural organization. More specifically an architectural style defines a vocabulary of（72） and connector types, and a set of （73）on how they can be combined. For many styles there may also exist one or more（74） that specify how to determine a system's overall properties from the properties of its parts. Many of architectural styles have been developed over the years. The best-known examples of （75）architectures are programs written in the Unix shell．
A、functions
B、code segments
C、interfaces
D、constraints

答案:D
答题解析:

一种架构风格以一种结构化组织模式定义一组这样的系统。具体来说，一种架构风格定义了一个构件及连接器类型的词汇表，以及一组关于它们如何能够被关联的约束对于许多风格来说，可能也存在一个或多个语义模型，从系统部件的特性来确定系统的整体特性。许多架构风格已经发展了很多年，管道和过滤器体系结构最著名的例子是在Unix shell中编写的程序。

2、An architectural Style defines as a family of such systems in terms of a （71）、of structural organization. More specifically an architectural style defines a vocabulary of（72）and connector types, and a set of （73）on how they can be combined. For many styles there may also exist one or more（74）that specify how to determine a system's overall properties from the properties of its parts. Many of architectural styles have been developed over the years. The best-known examples of （75）architectures are programs written in the Unix shell．
A、semantic models
B、weak entities
C、data schemas
D、business models

答案:A
答题解析:略

3、An architectural Style defines as a family of such systems in terms of a （71）、of structural organization. More specifically an architectural style defines a vocabulary of（72）and connector types, and a set of （73）on how they can be combined. For many styles there may also exist one or more（74）that specify how to determine a system's overall properties from the properties of its parts. Many of architectural styles have been developed over the years. The best-known examples of （75）architectures are programs written in the Unix shell．
A、event-based
B、object-oriented
C、pipe-and-filter
D、layered

答案:C
答题解析:略

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