摘要：对于【软件评测师】软考考试而言，试题无疑是最重要的学习资料之一。在软考备考过程中，吃透试题、掌握试题所考知识点、熟悉试题的出题思路，对我们提升分数的效果是最明显的，通过对试题的反复练习，还可以查漏补缺。今天，给大家带来【2019年11月软件评测师模拟试题二 上午】部分试题的详解，一起来看看吧~



1、以下关于测试方法的叙述中，正确的是（  ）。
A、 根据是否需要执行被测试代码可分为静态测试和动态测试
B、 黑盒测试也叫做结构测试，针对代码本身进行测试
C、 按照阶段划分，系统测试先于单元测试进行
D、 白盒测试把被测试代码当成透明的盒子，完全不可见

答案:A
答题解析:

根据是否需要执行被测试代码可分为静态测试和动态测试；白盒测试：又称结构测试、透明盒测试、逻辑驱动测试或基于代码的测试。白盒测试是一种测试用例设计方法，盒子指的是被测试的软件，白盒指的是盒子是可视的，你清楚盒子内部的东西以及里面是如何运作的。黑盒测试是对软件外部表现进行测试，白盒测试才会针对代码进行测试。按照阶段划分，分别为单元测试、集成测试和系统测试。

2、Creating a clear map of where the project is going is an important first step. It lets you identify risks, clarify objectives, and determine if the project even makes sense. The only thing more important than the release plan is not to take it too seriously.Release planning is creating a game plan for your Web project ( 请作答此空 ) what you think you want your Web site to be. The plan is a guide for the content, design elements, and functionality of a Web site to be released to the public, to partners, or internally. It also (   ) how long the project will take and how much it will cost. What the plan is not is a functional (   )that defines the project in detail or that produces a budget you can take to the bank.Basically you use a release Plan to do an initial sanity check of the project's (   ) and worthiness. Release Plans are useful road maps, but don't think of them as guides to the interstate road system. Instead, think of them as the (  ) used by early explorers-half rumor and guess and half hope and expectation.It's always a good idea to have a map of where a project is headed.
A、 constructing
B、 designing
C、 implementing
D、 outlining

答案:D
答题解析:

表示概述的意思。

附（参考翻译）：

创建一个清晰的项目进展图是重要的第一步。它可以让你识别风险，明确目标，并确定项目是否有意义。唯一比发布计划更重要的是不要太认真。

发布计划是为您的web项目创建一个游戏计划，概述您认为您希望您的web站点是什么。该计划是将网站的内容、设计元素和功能发布给公众、合作伙伴或内部的指南。它还估计了项目需要多长时间和花费多少。计划不是一个功能规范，详细定义了项目，或者生成了一个可以提交给银行的预算。

基本上，您使用一个发布计划来对项目的可行性和价值进行初步的检查。发布计划是有用的路线图，但不要认为它们是州际公路系统的指南。相反，把它们当作早期探险家的指导，一半是谣言，一半是猜测，一半是希望和期待。

有一个项目的发展方向图总算是个好主意。

3、Creating a clear map of where the project is going is an important first step. It lets you identify risks, clarify objectives, and determine if the project even makes sense. The only thing more important than the release plan is not to take it too seriously.Release planning is creating a game plan for your Web project (  ) what you think you want your Web site to be. The plan is a guide for the content, design elements, and functionality of a Web site to be released to the public, to partners, or internally. It also (请作答此空 ) how long the project will take and how much it will cost. What the plan is not is a functional (   )that defines the project in detail or that produces a budget you can take to the bank.Basically you use a release Plan to do an initial sanity check of the project's (   ) and worthiness. Release Plans are useful road maps, but don't think of them as guides to the interstate road system. Instead, think of them as the (  ) used by early explorers-half rumor and guess and half hope and expectation.It's always a good idea to have a map of where a project is headed.
A、 defines
B、 calculates
C、 estimates
D、 knows

答案:C
答题解析:

表示估计，估算的意思。

附（参考翻译）：

创建一个清晰的项目进展图是重要的第一步。它可以让你识别风险，明确目标，并确定项目是否有意义。唯一比发布计划更重要的是不要太认真。

布计划是为您的web项目创建一个游戏计划，概述您认为您希望您的web站点是什么。该计划是将网站的内容、设计元素和功能发布给公众、合作伙伴或内部的指南。它还估计了项目需要多长时间和花费多少。计划不是一个功能规范，详细定义了项目，或者生成了一个可以提交给银行的预算。

基本上，您使用一个发布计划来对项目的可行性和价值进行初步的检查。发布计划是有用的路线图，但不要认为它们是州际公路系统的指南。相反，把它们当作早期探险家的指导，一半是谣言，一半是猜测，一半是希望和期待。

有一个项目的发展方向图总算是个好主意。

查看完整试题>>>